Wednesday, November 10, 2021

Opinion Today: How you can help fight climate change

Ideas for combating those feelings of helplessness and doomerism.
Author Headshot

By Phoebe Lett

Producer, Opinion Audio

When I describe my job producing Opinion's podcast, "The Argument," I often call it parachuting. This word choice may or may not be related to my penchant for jumping out of actual airplanes — but that word best describes how I feel diving into a new subject for each episode of our show.

We look around at what's sparking passionate conversations among our readers, and seek ways to move the chatter beyond dunking tweets and echo-chamber rants. To zero in on the basic question beneath the intensity, we find subject experts to represent different sides of an argument, to push back — convivially! — against each other's conclusions.

The end result (we hope) is a discussion that helps listeners understand more deeply not only their own opinions, but also the opinions of those who disagree with them. If both sides come to a conversation in good faith, disagreement isn't the enemy; it can sharpen opinions — even change minds.

When exploring what shape a climate change debate could take on our show, I landed in overgrown terrain, teeming with arguments that are worth having.

Talking to experts, activists, journalists and scientists, I found a planetful of important questions humanity needs to answer, fast: Are global capitalism and averting climate catastrophe compatible? What is the fairest way for the global south, whose carbon output is far less than that of the global north, to develop its economies? How should wealthier countries humanely handle an influx of current and future climate refugees, even from within their own borders? And apparently the spiciest debate in climate circles: Should we start experimenting with geoengineering, man-made technological inventions to reduce global warming?

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While these questions are dire and important, they loom beyond the scope of an individual's control. I was looking for something more grounded, so I turned to nonexperts, average concerned citizens of earth, to figure out what kind of debate would be the most helpful.

What I heard repeatedly was this question: What can I personally do to help avert the climate crisis?

I put together a round-table discussion for the show. Our host, Jane Coaston, was joined by Genevieve Guenther, a climate messaging activist and author who discussed real, personal action items that we can use to combat our feelings of helplessness and doomerism (sadly, it's now clear to me, I need to reconsider jumping out of carbon-spewing planes).

David Wallace-Wells, author of "The Uninhabitable Earth," joined to argue that individual responsibility cannot cure our climate woes: It is only systemic changes by government leaders that can save us. While there are things you can do on your own, both agree that urgent, repetitive political pressure is our most powerful tool to change our future into a habitable one.

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