Monday, December 21, 2020

Finally, a Covid relief deal — Still waiting on food aid for school kids — Democrats court Black voters in rural Georgia

Delivered every Monday by 10 a.m., Weekly Agriculture examines the latest news in agriculture and food politics and policy.
Dec 21, 2020 View in browser
 
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By Ryan McCrimmon

With help from Helena Bottemiller Evich

PROGRAMMING NOTE: Weekly Agriculture will not publish Monday, Dec. 28. We'll be back on our normal schedule on Monday, Jan. 4.

Editor's Note: Weekly Agriculture is a weekly version of POLITICO Pro's daily Agriculture policy newsletter, Morning Agriculture. POLITICO Pro is a policy intelligence platform that combines the news you need with tools you can use to take action on the day's biggest stories. Act on the news with POLITICO Pro.

Driving the Day

DONE DEAL: It took months of on-again, off-again negotiations, but Congress finally reached an agreement on a second round of coronavirus relief programs for struggling businesses, farmers, hungry families, unemployed workers and others.

Both chambers are set to pass the roughly $900 billion package today, along with a $1.4 trillion omnibus appropriations bill to fund the Agriculture Department, FDA and all other federal agencies through September.

The coronavirus relief measure would provide stimulus checks of up to $600 for individuals; an extra $284 billion for small-business loans through the Paycheck Protection Program; $7 billion to expand broadband access; and $13 billion in increased nutrition benefits, including a 15 percent bump in monthly benefits for all Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program households for six months.

The deal also excludes unemployment benefits from counting as income in SNAP eligibility and puts $400 million into the Emergency Food Assistance Program, which will help food banks meet surging demand, per an overview of food and ag provisions released by Senate Agriculture ranking member Debbie Stabenow (D-Mich.) late Sunday night.

There's also about $13 billion in new agricultural aid, including $5 billion in additional $20-per-acre payments for row crop growers and $3 billion for cattle and dairy farmers, contract livestock producers and those who were forced to euthanize animals because of the pandemic. A variety of smaller aid programs are also included, like resources targeted to local ag markets, underserved farmers, small meat processors and other corners of the industry.

Read on: POLITICO's Caitlin Emma and Marianne LeVine have more details on the overall package.

HAPPY MONDAY, DEC. 21, and happy winter solstice! Welcome to your Weekly Ag report, where we're glad the days are getting brighter from here. Send tips to rmccrimmon@politico.com and @ryanmccrimmon, and follow us @Morning_Ag.

WHILE WE WAIT FOR CONGRESS: It's been nearly a full semester and millions of low-income children are still waiting on federal aid to help their families buy groceries in lieu of subsidized school meals, months after lawmakers authorized an extension of the additional food assistance, our Helena Bottemiller Evich writes.

What's the hold-up? Congress waited until the so-called Pandemic EBT program was set to expire on Oct. 1 before passing an extension. Then USDA took several weeks to publish guidelines on how to distribute the money.

— Now states are seeking approval to restart benefits from the department, and the vast majority of families who qualify for the aid probably won't get any more payments until 2021. As of last week, Massachusetts was the only state that had been approved to restart doling out P-EBT money. Just five states have submitted plans so far.

In the meanwhile, child hunger is soaring to record levels: "It should be a four-alarm fire," says Elaine Waxman, senior fellow at the Urban Institute. Waxman said she's never seen food insecurity rates as high as they are right now.

The delays are a big loss, given the success of the program early in the pandemic. States and territories collectively handed out some $8 billion to families on debit-like cards to replace the school breakfasts and lunches that students would receive in a normal year.

— The program helped lower food hardship for low-income families by about 30 percent, keeping as many as 4 million children out of hunger, according to Brookings Institution research in July.

 

EVERYONE IS TALKING ABOUT TRANSITION PLAYBOOK, SUBSCRIBE TODAY: A new year is quickly approaching. Inauguration Day is right around the corner. President-elect Joe Biden's staffing decisions are sending clear-cut signals about his priorities. What do these signals foretell? Transition Playbook is the definitive guide to the new administration and one of the most consequential transfers of power in American history. Written for political insiders, this scoop-filled newsletter breaks big news daily and analyzes the appointments, people and emerging power centers of the new administration. Track the transition and the first 100 days of the incoming Biden administration. Subscribe today.

 
 


Election Watch

DEMOCRATS TURN TO BLACK VOTERS IN RURAL GEORGIA: There are just over two weeks until a pair of runoff elections in Georgia that will determine which party controls the Senate for the next two years. POLITICO's Maya King reports that Jon Ossoff, the Democrat challenging Republican Sen. David Perdue, is now focusing on turning out newly registered and infrequent Black voters in rural regions of the state.

— Vice President-elect Kamala Harris is in Georgia today to campaign for Ossoff and Raphael Warnock, the Democrat running against Senate Ag member Kelly Loeffler. Democrats have started making inroads in some Republican-dominated counties, and Ossoff is looking to capitalize on the momentum that helped Biden carry the state in November.

— The campaign's message to rural voters is centered on health care access and infrastructure projects, making the case that major improvements are possible on both counts only if Democrats are in the Senate majority.

Potential ag impact? NAACP President Derrick Johnson warned the Biden transition team earlier this month that Biden's choice of Tom Vilsack for Agriculture secretary could have a negative impact on Black turnout in Georgia, as our Pro Ag team reported.

That's because rural Black voters in particular remember when Shirley Sherrod, a respected civil rights leader and former head of USDA rural development in Georgia, was wrongfully forced out of her job during Vilsack's previous tenure as secretary, after a misleading Breitbart video falsely suggested she was racist.

On the other side: Republicans are winning the ad wars while Democrats shift their spending toward ground operations, per POLITICO's Elena Schneider and James Arkin.

 

A NEW YEAR, A NEW HUDDLE: Huddle, our daily must-read in congressional offices, will have a new author in 2021! Olivia Beavers will take the reins on Jan. 4, and she has some big plans in store. Don't miss out, subscribe to our Huddle newsletter, the essential guide to all things Capitol Hill. Subscribe today.

 
 
Transition 2020

AG SPOX TRANSITIONS: Michawn Rich, a top spokesperson for the Agriculture Department, will become communications director for incoming Sen. Roger Marshall (R-Kan.), who is currently on the House Ag panel. Meghan Rodgers, USDA's deputy communications director, will be vice president of public relations and industry affairs at the Global Cold Chain Alliance. (H/t Playbook.)

Row Crops

— CDC advisers recommended that older adults and front-line workers beyond health care should be next to receive a Covid-19 vaccine. Food and ag workers are considered "front-line essential workers" and would be included in the "1b" group, according to a CDC advisory panel ; the third-priority, or "1c," group would include food service employees and those in transportation and logistics, among other industries. The agency itself will review the recommendations as soon as today. CNN has more.

— The National Pork Producers Council praised Biden's choice of Michael Regan for EPA administrator, saying Regan "always had an open door" and "valued diverse points of view" during his time as North Carolina's top environmental regulator. The Tar Heel State is home to major hog feeding sites that have been a source of debate between ag producers and environmental groups.

— Environmentalists are also widely supportive of Biden's picks for various positions related to climate change, including Regan, Rep. Deb Haaland (D-N.M.) for Interior secretary and former EPA chief Gina McCarthy to lead a new White House council coordinating climate policy across the administration. Our Pro Energy colleagues have the story.

— The WTO approved its 2021 budget, but didn't do much else, during its three-day General Council meeting that ended Friday, writes Pro Trade's Doug Palmer. The leaderless global trade body limped toward the finish line last week by failing to approve a Singapore anti-hunger proposal, capping off a largely ineffective year in which negotiators also failed to reach a long-sought deal to curb fishing subsidies.

— The House on Friday passed a bipartisan bill to give farmers and foresters a seat on the FAA's drone policy committee, sending the Senate-passed measure to President Donald Trump's desk. Drones have become increasingly used by ag producers to monitor their lands or even spray fertilizers and pesticides

— The Senate unanimously confirmed Chuck Stones to the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation board of directors. Stones was president of the Kansas Bankers Association until retiring in 2019. He'll join the 15-member board at "Farmer Mac," which provides a secondary market for agricultural credit.

THAT'S ALL FOR MA! Drop us a line: rmccrimmon@politico.com; hbottemiller@politico.com; lcrampton@politico.com; jyearwood@politico.com and pjoshi@politico.com.

 

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Friday, December 18, 2020

Opinion Today: The stories of 2020 our editors won’t forget

The year may have been a blur, but these pieces stuck with us.
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By Kathleen Kingsbury

Acting Editorial Page Editor

There’s no one who wants to relive 2020. Yet it was a year of extraordinary opinion journalism as we strove to contextualize a pandemic, a global recession, protests and an unprecedented American election — not to mention our everyday lives as these events swirled around us. I personally found myself in search of wisdom and perspective, and found both in March in the gorgeous column Bret Stephens wrote about his grandmother, an artist. As Bret writes, “The real masterpiece she painted was her own life.”

Below several Times Opinion editors share their favorites from our report this year — though the exemplary prose was hardly limited to The Times. Another of my favorites was Caitlin Flanagan’s gutting essay for the Atlantic from June about the graduation the coronavirus stole from her.

What 2020 journalism stuck with you? Let us know, and in the meantime, Happy New Year.

Programming note: This newsletter will be off for the next two weeks for the holidays. We’ll see you in your inbox again on Jan. 4.

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“When my colleague Basharat Peer, a staff editor who focuses on international news, told me he wanted to write about two young men in India who were forced by the coronavirus lockdown to travel some 900 miles from the city where they worked back to their home village, I had a hunch that it was going to make for an amazing story. And I was right. Basharat’s essay is one of those truly special pieces of journalism. It’s about a pandemic and a right-wing government, economics and politics. But most of all it’s about the power of friendship. It’s been five months since we published this piece and the story of Amrit and Saiyub is still rattling around in my head.” — MAX STRASSER, International Editor

“One of my favorite pieces of the year — Pagan Kennedy’s story about the secret history of the rape kit — had nothing to do with the pandemic. She argues that a woman, Martha Goddard, deserves the credit for inventing the evidence-collection kit, instead of the man it was named after. What’s more, Goddard deserves credit for using the kit to force the police to start treating sexual assault like a crime. This is an Op-Ed in the form of a detective story, and it took Pagan six months of reporting to figure out what happened to Goddard. After we published the piece, Pagan signed deals to turn it into a TV series and a book. I’m so glad more people will know Goddard’s story.” — HONOR JONES, Cover Stories Editor

“This year, Isvett Verde and Jay Caspian Kang both wrote election post-mortems that enrich our impoverished understanding of how race (and racism) operate in national politics. It’s become a political truism that ‘Latino’ or ‘Asian-American’ — let alone the umbrella term ‘people of color’ — do not denote monolithic political categories, but it’s less clear what the implications are for the parties and politicians who seek to win voters who belong to those groups. Their analyses differ in important ways, but I was struck by how both Isvett and Jay emphasize the fact that it’s not just that out-of-touch politicians or media don’t understand what it means to be a ‘person of color,’ but also that the people who ostensibly belong to those categories don’t even understand it.” — EZEKIEL KWEKU, Politics Editor

“The Editorial Board started kicking around ideas for what would become ‘The Case Against Donald Trump’ package back in June, as the pandemic raged and the final contours of the election were far from clear. The board endorsed Joe Biden for president in October, but there was a sense that still more needed to be said — a verdict on the Trump presidency. ‘He is a man unworthy of the office he holds,’ the board wrote. The package, which included a complete issue of the Sunday Review, was buttressed by pieces from individual board members on particular facets of Trump’s tenure in office. One that appeared to resonate most strongly with readers was Farah Stockman’s piece on Trump supporters, ‘Why They Loved Him.’ It was also in June that I accidentally stumbled across the draft of a piece that was midway through being edited. I went to close the file, but then I read the first sentence: ‘I have rape-colored skin.’ It was the newsprint equivalent of having a fishhook plunge through your cheek and the barb not letting you go. That’s the finest lede I’ve read in this newspaper, or any newspaper, this year.” — ALEX KINGSBURY, Editorials Editor

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“The video ‘Heartache in the Hot Zone: The Front Line Against Covid-19’ was one of the very first glimpses into the crisis inside an I.C.U. at the start of the pandemic. Even today, so much of the pandemic is invisible. We see the charts, the death and case counts, but we don’t see the horror. This video shows the tragedy and the trauma of health care professionals on the front lines. I sent producer Alex Stockton and cinematographer Michael Kirby Smith into the I.C.U., where the columnist Nicholas Kristof was reporting, at a time when we still didn’t fully understand how the virus was transmitted. What they captured is a historical document of the heroism of doctors and nurses.” — ADAM ELLICK, Executive Producer, Opinion Video

“Early in the pandemic, Tomás Pueyo became a viral sensation for his Medium posts, including ‘Coronavirus: The Hammer and the Dance.’ His idea — which combined a ‘hammer' of strict countermeasures with a ‘dance’ of more delicate responses — became a widely-used metaphor. We approached the San Francisco tech executive this summer with a question: Could we blend his way of thinking about coronavirus data with our best visual minds to create an immersive argument that might change the course of our virus response? The resulting Op-Ed combined data from public and private sources to make a case for a different way to control the virus: through closed borders and limited travel. It changed how I thought about the virus — and our response to it. And since publishing it, more states have put in place quarantine measures to stop infections from spreading between states.” — STUART THOMPSON, Opinion Graphics Director

“In ‘My Mother Is Busy Getting Ready to Die,’ which we published during the early days of the pandemic, LeRhonda S. Manigault-Bryant writes, “My mother is dying a painful death, and it has everything and nothing to do with Covid-19.” She explains that her mother had liver disease, which was diagnosed too late to save her. The 64-year-old did not have Covid-19 and was not in a nursing home or a hospital, yet her experience — the isolation she endured in her final days and the inadequate health care that contributed to her condition — is part of the story of the coronavirus. This essay is just one of thousands of stories that offer a window into the deep suffering that this pandemic has caused — above and beyond deaths that are directly attributed to it. It’s heartbreaking, and an important part of our record of this difficult time.” — JENÉE DESMOND HARRIS, Senior Staff Editor

“When Warner Bros. announced that they would be smashing the theatrical window and releasing their much-anticipated 2021 films on a streaming service, directors like Christopher Nolan and theater companies like AMC were livid. So it was the perfect time to invite the WarnerMedia C.E.O. (and my old boss) Jason Kilar on our podcast, ‘Sway.’ Kara Swisher, the host, pressed him on whether this was really a pandemic plan or a media empire’s big move to kill theaters forever. The conversation was sassy, spirited and ripe for a debrief, so I was delighted when Kara called up Ben Smith, The Times’s media columnist, for a bonus episode. They parsed the future of Hollywood and contemplated what streaming service Ben would take with him to a desert island. It felt like listening in on a gossip session that I shouldn’t be privy to.” — NAYEEMA RAZA, Senior Editor

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“This year we took up a suggestion by William Cole, a regular writer of letters to the editor, and we asked readers to select a book that was influential in their lives. More than 1,300 readers responded, mentioning books from ‘Middlemarch' to ‘Being Mortal.’ The result was “The Book That Changed My Life,” which appeared in January. Little did we know at the beginning of the year that readers, spending more time at home, would be reading more than ever in the Pandemic Year of 2020.” — THOMAS FEYER, Letters Editor

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