Monday, August 3, 2020

Welcome to the Covid aid waiting game — Biden camp ramps up ag racial equity talks — Your post-weekend refresher

Delivered every Monday by 10 a.m., Weekly Agriculture examines the latest news in agriculture and food politics and policy.
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By Helena Bottemiller Evich

With help from Ximena Bustillo

Editor's Note: Weekly Agriculture is a weekly version of POLITICO Pro's daily Agriculture policy newsletter, Morning Agriculture. POLITICO Pro is a policy intelligence platform that combines the news you need with tools you can use to take action on the day's biggest stories. Act on the news with POLITICO Pro.

WELCOME TO THE COVID AID WAITING GAME. It's the first week of August and instead of the usual winddown in This Town, congressional leaders and the White House are going nowhere fast as they struggle to strike a deal on another round of coronavirus aid.

— Things do not seem close. After a lengthy, productive meeting on Saturday, principal negotiators are slated to meet again today, White House chief of staff Mark Meadows said on CBS' "Face the Nation" on Sunday. "I'm not optimistic there will be a solution in the very near term," he said. That seems to be a fair assessment, considering House Speaker Nancy Pelosi over the weekend claimed that the key parties have yet to come to agreement on the fact that the U.S. must defeat Covid-19. Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin later countered that actually there is agreement on that. More on the posturing games from POLITICO.

— Nutrition aid remains a big question mark. The agriculture industry has billions in aid on the line, and while there are some disagreements about what strings should be attached, that pot of money is seen as a pretty safe bet (it helps to have both sides on board in their starting bids). The biggest question now is whether a deal will include an increase in Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Benefits, extend Pandemic-EBT, or otherwise bolster nutrition aid for millions of struggling Americans. For now, we know negotiators have at least agreed to keep talking about SNAP, per Playbook.

Meanwhile, more are predicting food stamp applications could increase because enhanced unemployment benefits expired on Friday amid ongoing dysfunction in Washington. See FOX Business, The Salt Lake Tribune and Erie News Now.

 

HAPPENING 8/4 @ 10 a.m. EDT - ECONOMIC RECOVERY IN THE MIDST OF A PANDEMIC: The coronavirus has caused a record-setting economic decline and tens millions of Americans have lost their jobs. Join POLITICO chief economic correspondent Ben White for an interview with LinkedIn chief economist Karin Kimbrough to discuss prospects for economic growth, the uptick in jobless claims after weeks of decline and how extending unemployment benefits could help in the economic recovery. REGISTER HERE.

 
 

HAPPY MONDAY, AUG. 3! Welcome to Morning Ag, where your host is still listening to the new Taylor Swift album on repeat. Send tips to hbottemiller@politico.com and @hbottemiller, and follow us @Morning_Ag.

2020 Watch

BIDEN CAMP RAMPS UP RACIAL EQUITY DISCUSSION IN AG: Former Vice President Joe Biden's campaign on Friday hosted a webinar featuring former Agriculture Secretary and Democratic Senate candidate Mike Espy, with panelists from the National Black Growers Council, 100 Ranchers and others who discussed historical barriers farmers of color face in the industry.

"There's not enough funding in order to have Black farmers and Black land owners have their land improve and produce at the level of our white neighbors," said PJ Haynie III of the National Black Growers Council. Haynie III called Biden's push for a Farm Land Purchase Assistance Program "essential" and wants Biden to look into improving loan programs.

Espy praised Biden's plan to address racial inequities among Black, Brown and Native farmers. The document calls out USDA for historically neglecting farmers of color and outlines steps that, if elected, Biden would take to bridge the gaps. Espy argued Biden would be able to advocate on behalf of farmers of color to secure access to grants and improve market access.

Biden's plan touches on preserving generational land, support for local farmers' markets, the inclusion of farmers of color in USDA research and a streamlined complaint process.

A call for more diverse leaders: Espy noted minority farmers are less likely to hold power at the local and national level, which results in Black applicants being overlooked for loans and credit. "If there's one thing … Biden could do to elevate the capacity of African American farmers, young farmers, is make sure that in all of these 50 states that there is a minority state director or a state director with sensitivity to the minority," Espy said.

YOUR POST-WEEKEND REFRESHER — Here's a quick recap of our top news and notes from last week:

A key House Democrat introduced a bill that would make school meals universal this year. The legislation has broad backing from nutrition and education groups worried about rising rates of childhood hunger during the pandemic. The legislation builds on the list of nutrition policies House Democrats want to see in the coronavirus aid package that House and Senate leadership are currently negotiating.

How the Central Valley in California became the state's worst hotspot: After surviving the early months of the pandemic relatively unscathed, the Central Valley has now surpassed Los Angeles as the state's worst coronavirus hotspot by some metrics, reports POLITICO California's Mackenzie Mays.

Poultry workers and labor advocates sued to block the Agriculture Department's waivers that allow slaughterhouses to increase line speeds. United Food and Commercial Workers International Union and Public Citizen Litigation Group filed the challenge, which aims to block USDA from lifting limits on processing line speeds at poultry plants.

The seafood industry is battling its own hotspots for coronavirus in states like Alaska. At sea, the tight quarters and long, isolated outings leave seafood workers especially vulnerable to infection, POLITICO's Ximena Bustillo reports.

SUMMER READING: 'BILLION DOLLAR BURGER': MA alum (and now reader!) Chase Purdy has written a book about the burgeoning cell-based meat industry, going behind the scenes on the key players, and the money behind the tech race. "Billion Dollar Burger" is a super interesting and well-researched read, regardless of what you think about the technology.

In case you missed it, the book has been getting great reviews, from NPR to The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal.

 

BECOME A CHINA WATCHER : Tensions between the U.S. and China continue to rise following the shuttering of China's consulate in Houston. Is it possible for the two countries to hit the "reset" button or is that just a pipe dream? Join the conversation and gain expert insight from informed and influential voices in government, business, law, tech and academia. China Watcher is as much of a platform as it is a newsletter. Subscribe today.

 
 
Row Crops

Matt Lohr, chief of USDA's Natural Resources Conservation Service, is leaving the department. Lohr made the announcement in a Facebook post on Friday, calling the decision "bittersweet."

— House Democrats are "alarmed" that the U.S. ambassador to Brazil appears to be pushing for U.S. ethanol purchases to help President Donald Trump's reelection, The New York Times reports.

Smithfield Foods took out full-page ads in several major newspapers accusing critics and the media of fueling a "false narrative" about the company's response to Covid-19. And reporters, who have covered how the virus has sickened thousands and killed hundreds of meat plant workers, responded on social media.

— Mystery seeds from China have so far been found to be non-invasive, but officials are still warning that they should not be planted. Investigators in Minnesota have so far found a wide variety of seeds, from cosmos to basil.

— Cargill Inc. paid its family owners a record dividend for fiscal 2020, as profits surged due to volatile agricultural markets, Bloomberg reports.

— Pandemic-EBT reduced food insecurity rates among children, a new study found. The New York Times has more.

— A growing number of Black women are homesteading and growing more of their own food, The Guardian reports.

 

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